Charm Industrial converts waste biomass into fast pyrolysis bio-oil. Then they inject bio-oil deep underground as negative emissions or reform it to produce green hydrogen as a fuel and industrial chemical. Bio-oil has high carbon content and is injectable into the same deep underground rock formations that stored crude oil for hundreds of millions of years. Green hydrogen, in the same way, is meant to deliver carbon-neutral or carbon-negative hydrogen reliably and cost-effectively, reducing the carbon dioxide emissions linked to ammonia production, hydrotreating, hydrocracking, and other industrial processes.